Foorno Naxaas ah oo loogu talagalay Graphene

Graphene waa walax cusub oo atamka kaarboonka ee ku xiran isku-dhafka sp² si adag loogu dhejiyo lakab keliya oo qaab-dhismeed laba-geesood ah oo malab malab ah. Iyada oo leh sifooyin muuqaal, koronto, iyo farsamo oo heer sare ah, graphene waxay leedahay ballanqaad muhiim ah oo loogu talagalay codsiyada sayniska agabka, farsamaynta yaryar iyo nano, tamarta, daawada bayoolojiga, iyo keenista daawada, waxaana loo arkaa walax kacaan ah mustaqbalka. Kaydinta uumiga kiimikada (CVD) waa mid ka mid ah hababka ugu badan ee loo isticmaalo soo saarista la xakameeyey ee graphene-ka dhul ballaaran. Mabda'a ugu weyn waa in la helo graphene iyadoo lagu shubayo dusha sare ee birta sida substrate iyo kiciye, iyo in la gudbiyo xaddi cayiman oo horudhac ah oo isha kaarboon ah iyo gaaska haydarojiin ah jawi heerkul sare leh, kuwaas oo is dhexgala. Foornada naxaasta ah ee graphene ee ay soo saarto CIVEN METAL waxay leedahay astaamaha daahirnimada sare, xasilloonida wanaagsan, wafer isku mid ah iyo dusha sare ee fidsan, taas oo ah walax substrate ah oo ku habboon habka CVD.